ci: fixup known hosts for linux publish (#39437)

* ci: fixup known hosts for linux publish

* build: use 2023 known hosts

* build: use rebuilt docker image

* Revert "build: use rebuilt docker image"

This reverts commit f9506a9cc04c1fa2ecf26436372f1bb2a44937a5.

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Co-authored-by: Samuel Attard <marshallofsound@electronjs.org>