Summary:
This PR uses a suggested solution from here: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/42698 to allow users to use Cocoapods 1.15.2 which fixed issues regarding RN builds.

## Changelog:

[IOS] [FIXED] - Bump cocoapods version to 1.15.2 excluding 1.15.0, 1.15.1

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/45099

Test Plan: CI Green

Reviewed By: blakef

Differential Revision: D58863685

Pulled By: cipolleschi

fbshipit-source-id: 0128eb0cbf83e4a3d35addbae4c31e349775688c